Saudi Arabia’s 4th annual Future Minerals Forum in Riyadh has ended with 126 agreements worth $28.5 billion to boost Saudi Arabia’s mining sector.
Major deals included new steel, copper, and mineral projects along with Aramco and Maaden’s joint initiative for critical minerals.
With over a record 18,000 participants from 170 countries, the event highlighted global collaboration and innovation in The Kingdom’s growing mining sector.
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Massive Deals at Future Minerals Forum

The recently concluded fourth edition of the Future Minerals Forum in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, has marked a watershed moment for the Kingdom’s mining and minerals sector.

This landmark event witnessed the signing of 126 agreements and memoranda of understanding, collectively valued at an astounding $28.5 billion. These deals are set to revolutionize Saudi Arabia’s mining landscape, propelling the nation towards its ambitious economic diversification goals.

With 405 speakers from 170 countries sharing their insights across more than 70 sessions, the event served as a melting pot of ideas, innovations, and collaborations in the mining sector.
These agreements span a wide array of crucial areas within the mining industry, including exploration, financing, research and development, innovation, sustainability, and value-added supply chains.
This week's Future Minerals Forum in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, saw a flurry of MoUs signed, with 126 pacts between government organisations, local and international companies, showcasing the Kingdom's growing mining sector influence | https://t.co/hRqDc8SOmL @FutureMineral #FMF2025 pic.twitter.com/Jv2ccoP7B5
— International Mining (@im_mining) January 17, 2025
Strategic Partnerships and Investments

The Future Minerals Forum served as a catalyst for forging strategic partnerships between local and international entities. These collaborations are poised to inject fresh vigor into Saudi Arabia’s mining sector, bringing in cutting-edge technologies, expertise, and capital.
Domestic and International Collaborations

The agreements signed at the forum reflect a balanced approach to growth, with 51% of the memoranda of understanding (MoUs) inked with local companies and 49% with international partners.
This equilibrium demonstrates Saudi Arabia’s commitment to nurturing domestic capabilities while also leveraging global expertise and resources.
Key Players and Their Roles

Several prominent organizations played pivotal roles in these agreements. On the domestic front, entities such as the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, Aramco, Ma’aden, MODON, and the National Industrial Development and Logistics Program (NIDLP) were at the forefront of deal-making.
International heavyweights like Viridien, Star Vision Aerospace, Alibaba Group Holding Limited, and the College of North Atlantic Canada also entered into significant partnerships, underlining the global appeal of Saudi Arabia’s mining sector.
Sector-Specific Investments

The agreements covered a broad spectrum of the mining value chain. From exploration and extraction to processing and manufacturing, each segment received substantial attention and investment.
This comprehensive approach ensures the development of a robust and integrated mining ecosystem in the Kingdom.
Transformative Projects in the Pipeline

The Future Minerals Forum witnessed the announcement of several transformative projects that are set to reshape Saudi Arabia’s mining landscape. These initiatives span various minerals and metals, promising to elevate the Kingdom’s status in the global mining industry.
Steel Sector Advancements

One of the most significant developments in the steel sector was the announcement by the Saudi Iron and Steel Company (Hadeed) of its complete acquisition of Al Rajhi Steel Industries Company.
This strategic move is accompanied by an ambitious investment plan of $6.7 billion, aimed at meeting the demands of large-scale projects within the Kingdom.
During the #FutureMineralsForum #Hadeed signed an MoU with #Vale to explore and implement innovative solutions for decarbonizing the iron and steel industry. The partnership aims to evaluate advanced technologies, adopt clean energy, and enhance operational efficiency,… pic.twitter.com/3f5XQrPukV
— حديد | Hadeed (@hadeed_ksa) January 18, 2025

In a groundbreaking international collaboration, China Baowu Steel Group Corp., Ltd. (Baosteel) revealed plans to construct its first integrated steel plant outside of China.

This project, to be developed in partnership with Aramco and the Public Investment Fund (PIF), marks a significant milestone in Saudi Arabia’s journey towards becoming a global steel manufacturing hub.
Copper Industry Expansion

The Royal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu (RCJY) signed a memorandum of understanding with Vedanta Limited to establish a state-of-the-art copper smelter and refinery in Ras Al Khair.
With a projected annual production capacity of 400,000 tons, alongside a copper rod plant capable of producing 300,000 tons annually, this project is set to significantly boost Saudi Arabia’s copper processing capabilities.
Critical Minerals Exploration

A joint venture between Aramco and Ma’aden was announced, focusing on the exploration of critical minerals essential for the energy transition in Saudi Arabia.
This partnership leverages Aramco’s expertise in geological data and digital technologies, combined with Ma’aden’s prowess in exploration and development.
The collaboration aims to uncover and harness the Kingdom’s untapped mineral resources, crucial for supporting the global shift towards sustainable energy solutions.
More Agreements at Future Minerals Forum

The Future Minerals Forum placed a strong emphasis on innovation and technological advancements in the mining sector.
Several agreements and initiatives were centered around harnessing cutting-edge technologies to enhance exploration, extraction, and processing capabilities.

The Future Minerals Forum also sheds light on the evolving financing and investment landscape in Saudi Arabia’s mining sector. The agreements signed were also around Venture Capital and Private Equity, Public-Private Partnerships, and International Financing Initiatives.

Recognizing the importance of skilled human resources in driving the growth of the mining sector, the Future Minerals Forum placed significant emphasis on human capital development initiatives including Educational Partnerships and Vocational Training Programs.
Environmental Sustainability

The Future Minerals Forum emphasized the importance of environmental sustainability and social responsibility in mining operations. Several agreements focused on developing and implementing best practices in these crucial areas.
Partnerships were formed to develop and implement eco-friendly mining technologies. These initiatives aim to reduce the environmental footprint of mining operations, focusing on areas such as water conservation, energy efficiency, and waste management.
Shaping Mining’s Future

The Fourth Future Minerals Forum has set the stage for a transformative phase in Saudi Arabia’s mining industry.
As these initiatives unfold, Saudi Arabia is poised to emerge as a major player in the global mining landscape, driving economic growth, fostering innovation, and championing sustainable practices in the years to come.
More Developments in Riyadh
Dar Global and Mouawad’s Villa Project

Dar Global, an international real estate developer, has partnered with luxury jeweler Mouawad to unveil a $235 Million Villa Project in North Riyadh, close to the World Expo 2030 site.
The development will include 200 exquisite villas, similar to the prestigious Bulgari Residences, and aims to boost Riyadh’s reputation as a top luxury destination.
Scheduled for completion in 2026, this project represents Dar Global’s debut in Saudi Arabia and Mouawad’s entry into the real estate market.
The Avenues Riyadh

The highly anticipated Avenues Riyadh project, valued at $4.58 billion, has reached 44.5% completion and is scheduled to open in early 2026.
Situated in northern Riyadh, this iconic development, inspired by Salmani architecture, will cover 390,000 square meters and host one of the Middle East’s largest malls.
It will also feature three luxury hotel towers: Waldorf Astoria, Canopy by Hilton, and Conrad. This project supports Saudi Vision 2030’s goal of making Saudi Arabia a leading global tourist destination.
Boulevard Business Park

Saudi Arabia’s General Entertainment Authority has unveiled plans for a $266 million business park at Boulevard City in Riyadh.
Named the “Boulevard Business Park,” this new project will consist of nine buildings with views of the Boulevard City Fountain, an outdoor art gallery, and a suspended pool.
The initiative aims to promote creativity, innovation, and support for entrepreneurs and businesses, in line with Saudi Vision 2030.
New Murabba

The most recent video demonstrates significant advancements in the construction of the New Murabba, the largest contemporary downtown in northwest Riyadh.
A remarkable 5 million cubic tonnes of soil have already been removed, and the project is making notable headway.
This ambitious venture covers an area of 19 square kilometers and will include the distinctive cube-shaped Mukaab at its heart, capable of holding 20 Empire State Buildings.
King Salman Park

King Salman Park, the largest urban park in the world, is scheduled to open in 2024, covering a total area of 16 square kilometers.
The park includes 11 square kilometers of greenery and water features in the heart of Riyadh.

Its major attractions will be a Royal Arts Complex, an equestrian center, an 850,000-square-meter Royal golf course, and the city’s first skydiving center.
In addition, the park will offer over 2,000 hotel rooms and aims to elevate the quality of life in the city, following the goals of Saudi Vision 2030, thereby improving Riyadh’s global ranking.
Riyadh Rise Tower

Saudi Arabia Holding Co. has unveiled its plans for the Rise Tower, which is set to become the world’s tallest skyscraper in Riyadh, surpassing even the renowned Burj Khalifa. The unveiling of Rise Tower’s plans is a significant component of the broader North Pole Project in Riyadh.
Rise Tower is anticipated to exceed 828 meters to outshine the Burj Khalifa. There are speculations that Rise Tower might ascend to a staggering 2 kilometers, doubling the Burj Khalifa’s current height.

With these transformative projects, Riyadh, one of the world’s top 15 fastest-growing cities, is transforming into a city known for its accessibility and quality of life to become among the world’s top 10 cities with an investment of $1 trillion over the next seven years.
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